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EnglishThe B cell arm of adaptive immunity undergoes significant modifications with age. Elderly people are characterized by impaired B cell responses reflected in a reduced ability to effectively respond against viruses and bacteria. Alterations of immunity with advancing age (immunosenescence) have been widely studied in centenarians who are considered a good example of successful aging. In recent years, attention has shifted to centenarian offspring (CO) as a model of people genetically advantaged for healthy aging and longevity. Here, we describe the preliminary characterization of a proposed new population of memory B cells, defined as CD19(+)CD38(-)CD24(-), which we find at higher frequencies in the elderly but less so in CO than healthy age-matched random controls. In addition, we found a decreased expression of RP105 (CD180), a toll-like receptor-associated molecule, on these cells. CD180 downregulation may potentially be a marker of immunosenescence. Moreover, we show that these CD19(+)CD38(-)CD24(-) B cells produce TNF and hypothesize that their observed expansion in the elderly might contribute to the increased inflammatory status sometimes designated "inflamm-aging"
Buffa, S., Pellicanò, M., Bulati, M., Martorana, A., Goldeck, D., Caruso, C., et al. (2013). A novel B cell population revealed by a CD38/CD24 gating strategy: CD38(-)CD24 (-) B cells in centenarian offspring and elderly people. AGE, 35, 2009-2024 [10.1007/s11357-012-9488-5].
| Data di pubblicazione: | 2013 | |
| Titolo: | A novel B cell population revealed by a CD38/CD24 gating strategy: CD38(-)CD24 (-) B cells in centenarian offspring and elderly people | |
| Autori: | ||
| Citazione: | Buffa, S., Pellicanò, M., Bulati, M., Martorana, A., Goldeck, D., Caruso, C., et al. (2013). A novel B cell population revealed by a CD38/CD24 gating strategy: CD38(-)CD24 (-) B cells in centenarian offspring and elderly people. AGE, 35, 2009-2024 [10.1007/s11357-012-9488-5]. | |
| Rivista: | ||
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11357-012-9488-5 | |
| Abstract: | The B cell arm of adaptive immunity undergoes significant modifications with age. Elderly people are characterized by impaired B cell responses reflected in a reduced ability to effectively respond against viruses and bacteria. Alterations of immunity with advancing age (immunosenescence) have been widely studied in centenarians who are considered a good example of successful aging. In recent years, attention has shifted to centenarian offspring (CO) as a model of people genetically advantaged for healthy aging and longevity. Here, we describe the preliminary characterization of a proposed new population of memory B cells, defined as CD19(+)CD38(-)CD24(-), which we find at higher frequencies in the elderly but less so in CO than healthy age-matched random controls. In addition, we found a decreased expression of RP105 (CD180), a toll-like receptor-associated molecule, on these cells. CD180 downregulation may potentially be a marker of immunosenescence. Moreover, we show that these CD19(+)CD38(-)CD24(-) B cells produce TNF and hypothesize that their observed expansion in the elderly might contribute to the increased inflammatory status sometimes designated "inflamm-aging" | |
| Settore Scientifico Disciplinare: | Settore MED/04 - Patologia Generale | |
| Appare nelle tipologie: | 1.01 Articolo in rivista |
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| 10.1007_s11357-012-9488-5.pdf | N/A | Open Access Visualizza/Apri |
http://hdl.handle.net/10447/73502
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