This paper proposes an interpretation of the Platani River as a narrative geography capable of revealing some of the main cultural stratifications of inland Sicily. Developed in dialogue with the reflections carried out within Villard:27 on water landscapes in inner areas, the study considers the Platani not merely as a geographical feature but as a territorial device through which geology, agriculture, infrastructure, archaeology, myth, and literature become intertwined. Flowing across central-southern Sicily from the Sicani Mountains to the Mediterranean Sea, the river connects agricultural landscapes, mining territories, rural settlements, railway infrastructures, and archaeological sites, forming a long territorial section that links inland and coastal areas. Along its course emerge the traces of sulphur and rock-salt economies, the remains of twentieth-century industrial modernization, the literary narratives of Alessio Di Giovanni, Salvatore Quasimodo, and Elio Vittorini, as well as the mythological traditions associated with Daedalus, Minos, and Kokalos. In particular, the hypogean architectures of the upper Platani valley and the widespread presence of thólos structures suggest a continuity between construction, geology, and myth, whose most significant expression may be found in the Gurfa complex. Building upon this interpretation, the proposal consists of a network of small architectural interventions that do not prescribe fixed routes or predetermined forms of use, but rather create conditions for crossing, dwelling, and temporary permanence within the fluvial landscape. Landing points, shelters, and observation spaces become devices capable of activating new relationships between the body and the territory. From this perspective, the Platani emerges as a complex territorial structure in which landscape is understood as a cultural construct and design as a tool for knowledge and for reorienting contemporary ways of inhabiting places.
Il contributo propone una lettura del fiume Platani come geografia narrativa capace di rendere visibili alcune delle principali stratificazioni culturali della Sicilia interna. Muovendo da una riflessione sviluppata nell’ambito di Villard:27 sui paesaggi d’acqua delle aree interne, il testo interpreta il corso del Platani non soltanto come elemento geografico, ma come dispositivo territoriale attraverso il quale si intrecciano geologia, agricoltura, infrastrutture, archeologia, mito e letteratura. Attraversando la Sicilia centro-meridionale dai Monti Sicani fino al Mediterraneo, il fiume connette paesaggi agricoli, territori estrattivi, insediamenti rurali, infrastrutture ferroviarie e siti archeologici, costruendo una lunga sezione territoriale che mette in relazione costa e interno. Lungo il suo corso emergono le tracce delle economie dello zolfo e del salgemma, i resti della modernizzazione industriale del Novecento, le narrazioni letterarie di Alessio Di Giovanni, Salvatore Quasimodo ed Elio Vittorini, ma anche le tradizioni mitiche legate a Dedalo, Minosse e Kokalos. In particolare, la presenza delle architetture ipogee dell’alta valle del Platani e delle numerose tholos diffuse nel territorio suggerisce una continuità tra costruzione, geologia e mito che trova nella Gurfa una delle sue espressioni più significative. A partire da questa interpretazione, il progetto propone una rete di piccole architetture che, senza definire percorsi obbligati o modalità univoche di fruizione, costruiscono condizioni di attraversamento, sosta e permanenza temporanea all’interno del paesaggio fluviale. Approdi, rifugi e spazi di osservazione assumono così il ruolo di dispositivi capaci di attivare nuove relazioni tra il corpo e il territorio. In questa prospettiva il Platani si rivela come una struttura territoriale complessa, nella quale il paesaggio si configura come costruzione culturale e il progetto come strumento di conoscenza e riorientamento dell’abitare contemporaneo.
De Marco, P. (2026). Il fiume Platani come geografia narrativa delle aree interne siciliane. In O. D’Alessandro, C. Mennella, M. Vaccaro (a cura di), Matese Paesaggi D’Acqua. Architetture, flussi e interazioni tra Castello del Matese e Letino (pp. 180-187). Sesto San Giovanni : Mimesis Edizioni.
Il fiume Platani come geografia narrativa delle aree interne siciliane
De Marco, Paolo
2026-01-01
Abstract
This paper proposes an interpretation of the Platani River as a narrative geography capable of revealing some of the main cultural stratifications of inland Sicily. Developed in dialogue with the reflections carried out within Villard:27 on water landscapes in inner areas, the study considers the Platani not merely as a geographical feature but as a territorial device through which geology, agriculture, infrastructure, archaeology, myth, and literature become intertwined. Flowing across central-southern Sicily from the Sicani Mountains to the Mediterranean Sea, the river connects agricultural landscapes, mining territories, rural settlements, railway infrastructures, and archaeological sites, forming a long territorial section that links inland and coastal areas. Along its course emerge the traces of sulphur and rock-salt economies, the remains of twentieth-century industrial modernization, the literary narratives of Alessio Di Giovanni, Salvatore Quasimodo, and Elio Vittorini, as well as the mythological traditions associated with Daedalus, Minos, and Kokalos. In particular, the hypogean architectures of the upper Platani valley and the widespread presence of thólos structures suggest a continuity between construction, geology, and myth, whose most significant expression may be found in the Gurfa complex. Building upon this interpretation, the proposal consists of a network of small architectural interventions that do not prescribe fixed routes or predetermined forms of use, but rather create conditions for crossing, dwelling, and temporary permanence within the fluvial landscape. Landing points, shelters, and observation spaces become devices capable of activating new relationships between the body and the territory. From this perspective, the Platani emerges as a complex territorial structure in which landscape is understood as a cultural construct and design as a tool for knowledge and for reorienting contemporary ways of inhabiting places.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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