From 1858 onward, Nadar photographed Paris from the sky, expressing the modernity of the aerostat—or, even more so, of a point of view that would become emblematic of the twentieth century. Le Corbusier, deeply interested in aviation, sketched cities from above during his flights, including São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Montevideo, Berlin, flying over Tempelhof Airport, and Ghardaïa. In 1935, at the invitation of William Gaunt, director of the London publishing house The Studio, he produced a book on airplanes, the first volume of the series The New Vision, devoted to fields of industrial design and to the transformations brought about by technological innovation in society, explored and conveyed through the communicative potential of photographic images. The aerial view allowed Le Corbusier to grasp the geography of places and the natural cycles that animate them: water, wind, and sun. He photographed forests and produced quick sketches of hydrographic structures and orography. These drawings served as a prelude to an architectural and urban project (organic urbanism) founded on the continuity of the park. The essay reflects on the modernity of this viewpoint and on the importance—after becoming aware of the city’s beauty from the mountains—of the descent into the valley, down into the everyday experience in which we are called to intervene.
Nadar dal 1858 fotografa Parigi dal cielo, esprimendo la modernità dell’areostato o più ancora di un punto di vista che è emblematico per il XX secolo. Le Corbusier, interessato all’aviazione, durante i voli disegna dall’alto San Paolo, Rio de Janeiro, Montevideo, Berlino, sorvolando l’aeroporto di Tempelhof, Ghardaïa. Nel 1935, su invito di William Gaunt – direttore della casa editrice londinese The Studio – realizza un libro sugli aerei, primo volume della serie The New Vision, dedicata a settori del disegno industriale e ai mutamenti indotti dall’innovazione tecnologica nella società, indagati e restituiti attraverso le potenzialità comunicative dell’immagine fotografica. La vista dall’alto consente a Le Corbusier di apprezzare la geografia dei luoghi e il ciclo naturale che la anima: l’acqua, il vento, il sole. Fotografa le foreste e traccia rapidi schizzi delle strutture idrografiche e dell’orogra!a. I disegni sono il preludio di un progetto di architettura e urbanistica (organic urbanism) fondato sulla continuità del parco. Il saggio ragiona sulla modernità di questo punto di vista e sull'importanza, dopo aver preso consapevolezza della bellezza della città dalla montagna, della discesa a valle, giù dentro l'esperienza quotidiana su cui dobbiamo intervenire.
Macaluso, L. (2025). Palermo senza nuvole. L’ingresso a Monte Grifone. In L. Macaluso (a cura di), Architettura e foresta. Progetti di architettura alle pendici di Monte Grifone, Palermo (pp. 49-55). Padova : il Poligrafo.
Palermo senza nuvole. L’ingresso a Monte Grifone
Luciana Macaluso
2025-12-01
Abstract
From 1858 onward, Nadar photographed Paris from the sky, expressing the modernity of the aerostat—or, even more so, of a point of view that would become emblematic of the twentieth century. Le Corbusier, deeply interested in aviation, sketched cities from above during his flights, including São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Montevideo, Berlin, flying over Tempelhof Airport, and Ghardaïa. In 1935, at the invitation of William Gaunt, director of the London publishing house The Studio, he produced a book on airplanes, the first volume of the series The New Vision, devoted to fields of industrial design and to the transformations brought about by technological innovation in society, explored and conveyed through the communicative potential of photographic images. The aerial view allowed Le Corbusier to grasp the geography of places and the natural cycles that animate them: water, wind, and sun. He photographed forests and produced quick sketches of hydrographic structures and orography. These drawings served as a prelude to an architectural and urban project (organic urbanism) founded on the continuity of the park. The essay reflects on the modernity of this viewpoint and on the importance—after becoming aware of the city’s beauty from the mountains—of the descent into the valley, down into the everyday experience in which we are called to intervene.| File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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