We show that a flying particle, such as an electron or a photon, scattering along a one-dimensional waveguide from a pair of static spin- 1 2 centers, such as quantum dots, can implement a CONTROLLED-Z gate (universal for quantum computation) between them. This occurs quasideterministically in a single scattering event, with no need for any postselection or iteration and without demanding the flying particle to bear any internal spin. We show that an easily matched hard-wall boundary condition along with the elastic nature of the process are key to such performances.
Ciccarello, F., Browne, D.E., Kwek, L.C., Schomerus, H., Zarcone, M., Bose, S. (2012). Quasideterministic realization of a universal quantum gate in a single scattering process. PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 85, 050305-1-050305-5 [10.1103/PhysRevA.85.050305].
Quasideterministic realization of a universal quantum gate in a single scattering process
CICCARELLO, Francesco;ZARCONE, Michelangelo;
2012-01-01
Abstract
We show that a flying particle, such as an electron or a photon, scattering along a one-dimensional waveguide from a pair of static spin- 1 2 centers, such as quantum dots, can implement a CONTROLLED-Z gate (universal for quantum computation) between them. This occurs quasideterministically in a single scattering event, with no need for any postselection or iteration and without demanding the flying particle to bear any internal spin. We show that an easily matched hard-wall boundary condition along with the elastic nature of the process are key to such performances.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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