Starting from the definition of sharing economy, the essay analyzes the European jurisprudence relating to companies that provide online information services (digital platforms). The jurisprudential intervention at the European level has proved up to now to replace the inexistence of a unitary regulatory framework in the face of the heterogeneous jumble of regulations of the Member States, which deal with the issue under various aspects. Faced with the multiple preliminary questions raised by natio- nal judges, the jumble of rulings by the Court of Justice, aimed at solving concrete cases in their specificity, today contributes to making their nomophylactic role less so- lid, highlighting the eminently casuistic nature of the rules currently in force. To solve these problems, the Digital Service Package was recently approved, which constitutes the regulatory response of the European Union to the need to regulate the digital space in a uniform way, defining on the one hand the measures to protect online users and on the other supporting the technologic innovations.
Partendo dalla definizione di sharing economy, il saggio analizza la giurisprudenza eu- ropea relativa alle società che rendono online servizi per l’informazione (le cosiddette piattaforme digitali). L’intervento giurisprudenziale a livello europeo si è rivelato fino ad oggi supplente della inesistenza di un quadro normativo unitario a fronte della ete- rogenea congerie di normative degli Stati membri, i quali si occupano del tema sotto diversi aspetti. A fronte delle molteplici questioni pregiudiziali sollevate dai giudici nazionali, l’affastellarsi delle pronunce della Corte di giustizia, volte a risolvere casi concreti nelle loro specificità, contribuisce oggi a renderne meno saldo il ruolo no- mofilattico, evidenziando la natura eminentemente casistica delle regole attualmente vigenti. A risolvere questi problemi è stato recentemente approvato il Digital Service Package, che costituisce la risposta normativa dell’Unione Europea alla necessità di regolamentare in modo uniforme lo spazio digitale, definendo da un lato le misure per proteggere gli utenti online e sostenendo dall’altro le innovazioni tecnologiche.
Bucalo, M.E. (2022). La disciplina delle piattaforme online fra giurisdizioni e legislatori nazionali e sovranazionali. Dai casi Airbnb al Digital Services Package. MEDIA LAWS(3), 109-136.
La disciplina delle piattaforme online fra giurisdizioni e legislatori nazionali e sovranazionali. Dai casi Airbnb al Digital Services Package
Bucalo, M. E.
2022-01-01
Abstract
Starting from the definition of sharing economy, the essay analyzes the European jurisprudence relating to companies that provide online information services (digital platforms). The jurisprudential intervention at the European level has proved up to now to replace the inexistence of a unitary regulatory framework in the face of the heterogeneous jumble of regulations of the Member States, which deal with the issue under various aspects. Faced with the multiple preliminary questions raised by natio- nal judges, the jumble of rulings by the Court of Justice, aimed at solving concrete cases in their specificity, today contributes to making their nomophylactic role less so- lid, highlighting the eminently casuistic nature of the rules currently in force. To solve these problems, the Digital Service Package was recently approved, which constitutes the regulatory response of the European Union to the need to regulate the digital space in a uniform way, defining on the one hand the measures to protect online users and on the other supporting the technologic innovations.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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