Viruses can generate molecular mimicry phenomena within their hosts. Why should severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) not be considered one of these? Information in this short review suggests that it might be so and, thus, encourages research aiming at testing this possibility. We propose, as a working hypothesis, that the virus induces antibodies and that some of them crossreact with host’s antigens, thus eliciting autoimmune phenomena with devasting consequences in various tissues and organs. If confirmed, by in vitro and in vivo tests, this could drive researchers to find effective treatments against the virus.

Cappello F., Gammazza A.M., Dieli F., de Macario E.C., Macario A.J.L. (2020). Does sars-cov-2 trigger stress-induced autoimmunity by molecular mimicry? A hypothesis. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE, 9(7), 1-14 [10.3390/jcm9072038].

Does sars-cov-2 trigger stress-induced autoimmunity by molecular mimicry? A hypothesis

Cappello F.
;
Gammazza A. M.;Dieli F.;
2020-06-29

Abstract

Viruses can generate molecular mimicry phenomena within their hosts. Why should severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) not be considered one of these? Information in this short review suggests that it might be so and, thus, encourages research aiming at testing this possibility. We propose, as a working hypothesis, that the virus induces antibodies and that some of them crossreact with host’s antigens, thus eliciting autoimmune phenomena with devasting consequences in various tissues and organs. If confirmed, by in vitro and in vivo tests, this could drive researchers to find effective treatments against the virus.
29-giu-2020
Cappello F., Gammazza A.M., Dieli F., de Macario E.C., Macario A.J.L. (2020). Does sars-cov-2 trigger stress-induced autoimmunity by molecular mimicry? A hypothesis. JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MEDICINE, 9(7), 1-14 [10.3390/jcm9072038].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10447/531342
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