Archivio istituzionale della ricerca dell'Università degli Studi di Palermo
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EnglishOBJECTIVES: To provide the best possible evidence base for guiding driving decisions in Parkinson disease (PD), we performed a meta-analysis comparing patients with PD to healthy controls (HCs) on naturalistic, on-the-road, and simulator driving outcomes. METHODS: Seven major databases were systematically searched (to January 2018) for studies comparing patients with PD to HCs on overall driving performance, with data analyzed using random-effects meta-analysis. RESULTS: Fifty studies comprising 5,410 participants (PD = 1,955, HC = 3,455) met eligibility criteria. Analysis found the odds of on-the-road test failure were 6.16 (95% confidence interval [CI] 3.79-10.03) times higher and the odds of simulator crashes 2.63 (95% CI 1.64-4.22) times higher for people with PD, with poorer overall driving ratings also observed (standardized mean differences from 0.50 to 0.67). However, self-reported real-life crash involvement did not differ between people with PD and HCs (odds ratio = 0.84, 95% CI 0.57-1.23, p = 0.38). Findings remained unchanged after accounting for any differences in age, sex, and driving exposure, and no moderating influence of disease severity was found. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide persuasive evidence for substantive driving impairment in PD, but offer little support for mandated PD-specific relicensure based on self-reported crash data alone, and highlight the need for objective measures of crash involvement. © 2018 American Academy of Neurology.
Thompson, T., Poulter, D., Miles, C., Solmi, M., Veronese, N., Carvalho, A., et al. (2018). Driving impairment and crash risk in Parkinson disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. NEUROLOGY, 91(10), e906-e916.
| Data di pubblicazione: | 2018 | |
| Titolo: | Driving impairment and crash risk in Parkinson disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis | |
| Autori: | ||
| Citazione: | Thompson, T., Poulter, D., Miles, C., Solmi, M., Veronese, N., Carvalho, A., et al. (2018). Driving impairment and crash risk in Parkinson disease: A systematic review and meta-analysis. NEUROLOGY, 91(10), e906-e916. | |
| Rivista: | ||
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000006132 | |
| Abstract: | OBJECTIVES: To provide the best possible evidence base for guiding driving decisions in Parkinson disease (PD), we performed a meta-analysis comparing patients with PD to healthy controls (HCs) on naturalistic, on-the-road, and simulator driving outcomes. METHODS: Seven major databases were systematically searched (to January 2018) for studies comparing patients with PD to HCs on overall driving performance, with data analyzed using random-effects meta-analysis. RESULTS: Fifty studies comprising 5,410 participants (PD = 1,955, HC = 3,455) met eligibility criteria. Analysis found the odds of on-the-road test failure were 6.16 (95% confidence interval [CI] 3.79-10.03) times higher and the odds of simulator crashes 2.63 (95% CI 1.64-4.22) times higher for people with PD, with poorer overall driving ratings also observed (standardized mean differences from 0.50 to 0.67). However, self-reported real-life crash involvement did not differ between people with PD and HCs (odds ratio = 0.84, 95% CI 0.57-1.23, p = 0.38). Findings remained unchanged after accounting for any differences in age, sex, and driving exposure, and no moderating influence of disease severity was found. CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide persuasive evidence for substantive driving impairment in PD, but offer little support for mandated PD-specific relicensure based on self-reported crash data alone, and highlight the need for objective measures of crash involvement. © 2018 American Academy of Neurology. | |
| Appare nelle tipologie: | 1.01 Articolo in rivista |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10447/462517
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