Predicting needlestick and sharps injuries in nursing students: Development of the SNNIP scale

Bagnasco, A; Zanini, M; Catania, G; Watson, R; Hayter, M; Dasso, N; Dini, G; Agodi, A; Pasquarella, C; Zotti, CM; Durando, P; Sasso, L; Barchitta, M; Maugeri, A; Favara, G; San Lio, RM; Rossini, A; Squeri, R; Genovese, C; D'Amato, S; La Fauci, V; Tardivo, S; Moretti, F; Carli, A; Casini, B; Baggiani, A; Verani, M; Rita Giuliani, A; Fabiani, L; D'Eugenio, S; Boccia, G; Santoro, E; Battista Orsi, G; Napoli, C; Montesano, M; Berdini, S; Bertamino, E; Perre, A; Zerbetto, A; D'Errico, M; Ortolani, S; Mercuri, M; Traini, T; Santarelli, A; Fiorentini, R; Benedetti, T; Montagna, M; Mascipinto, S; Torre, I; Pennino, F; Schiavone, D; Maria Iannicelli, A; Tartaglia, E; Veronesi, L; Palandri, L; Miguel Morgado, MS; Giudice, L; Arrigoni, C; Gentile, L; Bascape, B; Mura, I; Sotgiu, G; Barberis, I; Maria Bersi, F; Manca, A; Massa, E; Montecucco, A; Rahmani, A; Zacconi, S; Ricco, M; Magnavita, N; Di Prinzio, RR; Torregrossa, MV; Calamusa, G; Firenze, A; Bargellini, A; Ferri, P; Righi, E; Carraro, E; Borraccino, A; Traversi, D; Ottino, MC; Baldovin, T; Torre, SD; Sulaj, A; Bianco, A; Teti, V; Novati, R; Oriani, R

doi:10.1002/nop2.540

Aim: To develop an instrument to investigate knowledge and predictive factors of needlestick and sharps injuries (NSIs) in nursing students during clinical placements. Design: Instrument development and cross-sectional study for psychometric testing. Methods: A self-administered instrument including demographic data, injury epidemiology and predictive factors of NSIs was developed between October 2018–January 2019. Content validity was assessed by a panel of experts. The instrument's factor structure and discriminant validity were explored using principal components analysis. The STROBE guidelines were followed. Results: Evidence of content validity was found (S-CVI 0.75; I-CVI 0.50–1.00). A three-factor structure was shown by exploratory factor analysis. Of the 238 participants, 39% had been injured at least once, of which 67.3% in the second year. Higher perceptions of “personal exposure” (4.06, SD 3.78) were reported by third-year students. Higher scores for “perceived benefits” of preventive behaviours (13.6, SD 1.46) were reported by second-year students.

Bagnasco A., Zanini M., Catania G., Watson R., Hayter M., Dasso N., et al. (2020). Predicting needlestick and sharps injuries in nursing students: Development of the SNNIP scale. NURSING OPEN, 7(5), 1578-1587.

Data di pubblicazione:	2020
Titolo:	Predicting needlestick and sharps injuries in nursing students: Development of the SNNIP scale
Autori:	BAGNASCO, ALESSIA Zanini M. Catania G. Watson R. Hayter M. Dasso N. Dini G. Agodi A. Pasquarella C. Zotti C. M. DURANDO, PAOLO Sasso L. Barchitta M. Maugeri A. Favara G. San Lio R. M. Rossini A. Squeri R. Genovese C. D'Amato S. La Fauci V. Tardivo S. Moretti F. Carli A. Casini B. Baggiani A. Verani M. Rita Giuliani A. Fabiani L. D'Eugenio S. Boccia G. Santoro E. Battista Orsi G. Napoli C. Montesano M. Berdini S. Bertamino E. Perre A. Zerbetto A. D'Errico M. Ortolani S. Mercuri M. Traini T. SANTARELLI, Solange Ariel Andrea Fiorentini R. Benedetti T. Montagna M. Mascipinto S. Torre I. Pennino F. Schiavone D. Maria Iannicelli A. Tartaglia E. Veronesi L. Palandri L. Miguel Morgado M. S. GIUDICE, Concetta Loredana Arrigoni C. GENTILE, LORENZO Bascape B. Mura I. Sotgiu G. Barberis I. Maria Bersi F. Manca A. Massa E. Montecucco A. Rahmani A. Zacconi S. Ricco M. Magnavita N. Di Prinzio R. R. TORREGROSSA, Maria Valeria Calamusa G. FIRENZE, Alberto Bargellini A. Ferri P. Righi E. Carraro E. Borraccino A. Traversi D. Ottino M. C. Baldovin T. Torre S. D. Sulaj A. Bianco A. Teti V. Novati R. Oriani R. mostra contributor esterni nascondi contributor esterni
Citazione:	Bagnasco A., Zanini M., Catania G., Watson R., Hayter M., Dasso N., et al. (2020). Predicting needlestick and sharps injuries in nursing students: Development of the SNNIP scale. NURSING OPEN, 7(5), 1578-1587.
Rivista:	NURSING OPEN
Digital Object Identifier (DOI):	http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/nop2.540
Abstract:	Aim: To develop an instrument to investigate knowledge and predictive factors of needlestick and sharps injuries (NSIs) in nursing students during clinical placements. Design: Instrument development and cross-sectional study for psychometric testing. Methods: A self-administered instrument including demographic data, injury epidemiology and predictive factors of NSIs was developed between October 2018–January 2019. Content validity was assessed by a panel of experts. The instrument's factor structure and discriminant validity were explored using principal components analysis. The STROBE guidelines were followed. Results: Evidence of content validity was found (S-CVI 0.75; I-CVI 0.50–1.00). A three-factor structure was shown by exploratory factor analysis. Of the 238 participants, 39% had been injured at least once, of which 67.3% in the second year. Higher perceptions of “personal exposure” (4.06, SD 3.78) were reported by third-year students. Higher scores for “perceived benefits” of preventive behaviours (13.6, SD 1.46) were reported by second-year students.
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