The management of multiple primary cancers, an event not so infrequent in oncology practice, is a critical issue due to the lack of literature. In this study, we reported the case of a patient with non-small cell metastatic lung cancer (NSCLC) and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) who received gefitinib in combination with gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel and with mFOLFOX6 in first and second line, respectively. It achieved a progression-free survival and a28-months overall survival (OS) for NSCLC and PFS-1 and OS of 20 and 13 months, respectively for PDAC. Moreover, the combination of gefitinib and chemotherapy treatmentsshowed a good safety profile. Given the insignificant frequency of this case, we performed a molecular characterization of both neoplasms with the aim to investigate the existence of particular activated pathways and/or similar immunological mutations. It is interesting to note that two neoplasms shared a common mutation ofthe B7-H3 gene, with the consecutive impairment of its expressed protein. In both PDAC and NSCLC, the expression of this protein was associated with a worse survival rate. Since B7-H3 is an anti-apoptotic protein, the reduction of its expression or function should justify a pro-apoptotic activity with a leading justification of the long survival of the patient considered in this report. View Full-Text.

Brunetti O., Badalamenti G., De Summa S., Calabrese A., Argentiero A., Fucci L., et al. (2019). Molecular characterization of a long-term survivor double metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma treated with gefitinib in combination with gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel and mFOLFOX6 as first and second line therapy. CANCERS, 11(6), 1-7 [10.3390/cancers11060749].

Molecular characterization of a long-term survivor double metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma treated with gefitinib in combination with gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel and mFOLFOX6 as first and second line therapy

Badalamenti G.;
2019-01-01

Abstract

The management of multiple primary cancers, an event not so infrequent in oncology practice, is a critical issue due to the lack of literature. In this study, we reported the case of a patient with non-small cell metastatic lung cancer (NSCLC) and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) who received gefitinib in combination with gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel and with mFOLFOX6 in first and second line, respectively. It achieved a progression-free survival and a28-months overall survival (OS) for NSCLC and PFS-1 and OS of 20 and 13 months, respectively for PDAC. Moreover, the combination of gefitinib and chemotherapy treatmentsshowed a good safety profile. Given the insignificant frequency of this case, we performed a molecular characterization of both neoplasms with the aim to investigate the existence of particular activated pathways and/or similar immunological mutations. It is interesting to note that two neoplasms shared a common mutation ofthe B7-H3 gene, with the consecutive impairment of its expressed protein. In both PDAC and NSCLC, the expression of this protein was associated with a worse survival rate. Since B7-H3 is an anti-apoptotic protein, the reduction of its expression or function should justify a pro-apoptotic activity with a leading justification of the long survival of the patient considered in this report. View Full-Text.
2019
Brunetti O., Badalamenti G., De Summa S., Calabrese A., Argentiero A., Fucci L., et al. (2019). Molecular characterization of a long-term survivor double metastatic non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma treated with gefitinib in combination with gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel and mFOLFOX6 as first and second line therapy. CANCERS, 11(6), 1-7 [10.3390/cancers11060749].
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
Cancers.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: Versione Editoriale
Dimensione 1.59 MB
Formato Adobe PDF
1.59 MB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10447/404746
Citazioni
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.pmc??? 1
  • Scopus 3
  • ???jsp.display-item.citation.isi??? 2
social impact