The steepest entropy ascent approach is considered and applied to two-state systems. When the Hamiltonian of the system is time-dependent, the principle of maximum entropy production can still be exploited; arguments to support this fact are given. In the limit of slowly varying Hamiltonians, which allows for the adiabatic approximation for the unitary part of the dynamics, the system exhibits significant robustness to the thermalization process. Specific examples such as a spin in a rotating field and a generic two-state system undergoing an avoided crossing are considered.

Militello, B. (2018). Steepest entropy ascent for two-state systems with slowly varying Hamiltonians. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, 97(5), 052113-1-052113-8 [10.1103/PhysRevE.97.052113].

Steepest entropy ascent for two-state systems with slowly varying Hamiltonians

Militello, Benedetto
2018-01-01

Abstract

The steepest entropy ascent approach is considered and applied to two-state systems. When the Hamiltonian of the system is time-dependent, the principle of maximum entropy production can still be exploited; arguments to support this fact are given. In the limit of slowly varying Hamiltonians, which allows for the adiabatic approximation for the unitary part of the dynamics, the system exhibits significant robustness to the thermalization process. Specific examples such as a spin in a rotating field and a generic two-state system undergoing an avoided crossing are considered.
2018
Settore FIS/03 - Fisica Della Materia
Settore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica, Modelli E Metodi Matematici
Militello, B. (2018). Steepest entropy ascent for two-state systems with slowly varying Hamiltonians. PHYSICAL REVIEW. E, 97(5), 052113-1-052113-8 [10.1103/PhysRevE.97.052113].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10447/290328
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