A practical solutions framework in the brownfield regeneration process

Brownfields, characterized by abandoned or underutilized industrial sites, present formidable challenges to urban environments worldwide, including environmental contamination, deteriorating infrastructure, and neglect. Despite existing theoretical frameworks and individual case studies, there remains a lack of a comprehensive and practical solution framework capable of guiding the regeneration of brownfields on a larger scale, hindering global progress in brownfield revitalization efforts. This research addresses this gap by proposing a tailored solution framework for brownfield regeneration processes, with a specific focus on the Division 77th Barracks in Mashhad, Iran, as a case study. The Division 77th Barracks of Mashhad in Iran exemplifies the complexities associated with brownfield sites, including contamination, inadequate infrastructure, and disengaged stakeholders, necessitating a context-specific approach to revitalization. The lack of a comprehensive toolkit designed for this context impedes progress and perpetuates underutilization. This study aims to develop an integrated framework by analyzing site-specific challenges, identifying successful strategies, and incorporating relevant international best practices. Utilizing interviews as the primary data collection method, this research employs MaxQDA software for a more detailed analysis of qualitative data, widely used in environmental and social sciences for statistical analysis. Through extensive stakeholder consultation and data analysis, the study will produce a practical solution framework that integrates essential elements such as planning, policy, environmental remediation, financing, community engagement, and stakeholder coordination.By bridging the gap between theory and practice, the proposed framework will provide decision-makers, urban planners, and practitioners with a robust and adaptable resource to guide brownfield regeneration processes not only for the Division 77th Barracks but also for brownfields globally. This research contributes to sustainable urban development, environmental remediation, and improved quality of life for communities.