Objective. 312 tinnitus sufferers were studied in order to analyze: the clinical characteristics of tinnitus; the presence of tinnitus-age correlation and tinnitus-hearing loss correlation; the impact of tinnitus on subjects' life and where possible the etiological/predisposing factors of tinnitus. Results. There is a slight predominance of males. The highest percentage of tinnitus results in the decades 61-70. Of the tinnitus sufferers, 197 (63.14%) have a hearing deficit (light hearing loss in 37.18% of cases). The hearing impairment results of sensorineural type in 74.62% and limited to the high frequencies in 58.50%. The tinnitus is referred as unilateral in 59.93%, a pure tone in 66.99% and 10 dB above the hearing threshold in 37.7%. It is limited to high frequencies in 72.10% of the patients with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) while the 88.37% of the patients with high-frequency SNHL have a high-pitched tinnitus (chi(2) = 66.26;P < .005). Conclusion. Hearing status and age represent the principal tinnitus related factors; there is a statistically significant association between high-pitched tinnitus and high-frequency SNHL. There is no significant correlation between tinnitus severity and tinnitus loudness confirming the possibility that neural connection involved in evoking tinnitus-related negative reactions are governed by conditioned reflexes.

Martines, F., Bentivegna, D., Di Piazza, F., Martines, E., Sciacca, V., Martinciglio, G. (2010). Investigation of tinnitus patients in Italy: clinical and audiological characteristics. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY, 2010, 1-8 [10.1155/2010/265861].

Investigation of tinnitus patients in Italy: clinical and audiological characteristics.

MARTINES, Francesco;BENTIVEGNA, Daniela Linda;DI PIAZZA, Fabiola;MARTINES, Enrico;SCIACCA, Vincenzo;MARTINCIGLIO, Gioacchino
2010-01-01

Abstract

Objective. 312 tinnitus sufferers were studied in order to analyze: the clinical characteristics of tinnitus; the presence of tinnitus-age correlation and tinnitus-hearing loss correlation; the impact of tinnitus on subjects' life and where possible the etiological/predisposing factors of tinnitus. Results. There is a slight predominance of males. The highest percentage of tinnitus results in the decades 61-70. Of the tinnitus sufferers, 197 (63.14%) have a hearing deficit (light hearing loss in 37.18% of cases). The hearing impairment results of sensorineural type in 74.62% and limited to the high frequencies in 58.50%. The tinnitus is referred as unilateral in 59.93%, a pure tone in 66.99% and 10 dB above the hearing threshold in 37.7%. It is limited to high frequencies in 72.10% of the patients with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) while the 88.37% of the patients with high-frequency SNHL have a high-pitched tinnitus (chi(2) = 66.26;P < .005). Conclusion. Hearing status and age represent the principal tinnitus related factors; there is a statistically significant association between high-pitched tinnitus and high-frequency SNHL. There is no significant correlation between tinnitus severity and tinnitus loudness confirming the possibility that neural connection involved in evoking tinnitus-related negative reactions are governed by conditioned reflexes.
2010
Settore MED/32 - Audiologia
Settore MED/31 - Otorinolaringoiatria
Martines, F., Bentivegna, D., Di Piazza, F., Martines, E., Sciacca, V., Martinciglio, G. (2010). Investigation of tinnitus patients in Italy: clinical and audiological characteristics. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY, 2010, 1-8 [10.1155/2010/265861].
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Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/10447/50999
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